Buckingham Fountain in Grant Park is one of Chicago's treasured public spaces. Photo: Mary Newsom |
I’ve
just spent three days at a conference encouraging cities to overcome obstacles
that keep them from achieving that goal.
The
conference was sponsored by a group called 8-80 Cities. The idea behind that name is that
cities should be designed for kids of 8 as well as adults of 80. The first
group can’t drive and must walk or bicycle; the 80-year-olds may have already
lost or be about to lose the ability to drive from hearing, vision, mental
acuity or other age-related factors.
As
8-80 Cities executive director Gil Penalosa put it, “We have to stop building
cities as if everyone is 30 years old and athletic.”
The
8-80 Cities Forum conference was named “The doable city” to encourage
participants to consider the art of the possible in their cities. Co-sponsored
by the John S. and
James L. Knight Foundation, most participants were from some of the
26 cities where Knight has a special relationship,
among them Charlotte; Akron, Ohio; Detroit; Macon, Ga. ; Miami; Philadelphia; Saint
Paul, Minn.; and San Jose, Calif. (Disclosure:
The Knight Foundation paid my travel expenses.)
Millennium Park's "Cloud Gate" offers dry space during a rain. |
We
were shown numerous examples of efforts in cities from as far away as
Melbourne, Australia, Copenhagen, Denmark, and Bogota, Colombia, to as close as Raleigh –
events and campaigns and years-long projects to bring more public spaces (read
parks and greenways) to cities and to find ways to encourage residents to view
their city streets as public spaces, too – which of course they are.
Here’s
an apt metaphor: impatiens or orchids? The idea was to encourage activists and
public officials at the conference not to try to cultivate orchids, exotic, beautiful and needing expert